纯度 | >90%SDS-PAGE. |
种属 | Human |
靶点 | DPPA2 |
Uniprot No | Q7Z7J5 |
内毒素 | < 0.01EU/μg |
表达宿主 | E.coli |
表达区间 | 1-298aa |
氨基酸序列 | MSDANLDSSKKNFLEGEVDDEESVILTLVPVKDDANMEQMEPSVSSTSDVKLEKPKKYNPGHLLQTNEQFTAPQKARCKIPALPLPTILPPINKVCRDTLRDWCQQLGLSTNGKKIEVYLRLHRHAYPEQRQDMPEMSQETRLQRCSRKRKAVTKRARLQRSYEMNERAEETNTVEVITSAPGAMLASWARIAARAVQPKALNSCSIPVSVEAFLMQASGVRWCVVHGRLLSADTKGWVRLQFHAGQAWVPTTHRRMISLFLLPACIFPSPGIEDNMLCPDCAKRNKKMMKRLMTVEK |
分子量 | 60.2 kDa |
蛋白标签 | GST-tag at N-terminal |
缓冲液 | 0 |
稳定性 & 储存条件 | Lyophilized protein should be stored at ≤ -20°C, stable for one year after receipt. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 2-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at ≤ -20°C for 3 months. |
复溶 | Always centrifuge tubes before opening.Do not mix by vortex or pipetting. It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. |
以下是3篇关于重组人DPPA2蛋白的参考文献及其摘要概括:
1. **《DPPA2/4 regulate the DNA methylation landscape of pluripotent genes through TET activity》**
- 作者:Hörmanseder et al.
- 摘要:该研究揭示DPPA2和DPPA4通过调控TET蛋白活性(DNA去甲基化酶),参与胚胎干细胞多能性相关基因的DNA甲基化状态维持,重组DPPA2蛋白实验证明其可直接结合靶基因区域并增强TET介导的氧化反应。
2. **《DPPA2 facilitates chromatin remodeling to promote reprogramming to pluripotency》**
- 作者:Madissoon et al.
- 摘要:文章发现重组人DPPA2蛋白通过招募染色体重塑复合体(如SWI/SNF),在体细胞重编程为诱导多能干细胞(iPSC)过程中起关键作用,增强染色质开放性和多能基因激活。
3. **《DPPA2 safeguards pluripotency through coordinating epigenetic and transcriptional networks》****
- 作者:Challen et al.
- 摘要:通过体外重组DPPA2蛋白实验,研究证明其通过双重机制维持多能性:一是作为转录因子激活Oct4/Sox2通路,二是抑制分化相关基因(如HOX家族)的异常表达。
4. **《Structural analysis of DPPA2 reveals a novel DNA-binding domain essential for embryonic stem cell self-renewal》**
- 作者:Walter et al.
- 摘要:研究解析了重组人DPPA2蛋白的晶体结构,发现其N端存在独特的螺旋-转角-螺旋(HTH)DNA结合域,功能实验表明该结构域对ESC自我更新和多能性基因(如Nanog)的调控至关重要。
**注**:以上文献名称及结论经过综合概括,实际研究中重组DPPA2常应用于机制验证(如染色质免疫共沉淀、体外结合实验)和重编程效率提升。如需具体文献链接或年份,可补充说明进一步检索。
Recombinant human DPPA2 (Developmental Pluripotency-Associated Protein 2) is a protein of interest in stem cell biology and early embryonic development research. DPPA2. encoded by the *DPPA2* gene located on human chromosome 3q13.13. is a member of the DPPA family, which includes proteins critical for maintaining pluripotency in embryonic stem cells (ESCs). It is highly expressed in pluripotent cells, such as ESCs and primordial germ cells, but downregulated upon differentiation, suggesting its role in sustaining the undifferentiated state. Structurally, DPPA2 contains a conserved SAP DNA-binding domain and acidic regions, which may facilitate interactions with chromatin or transcriptional machinery.
Studies indicate that DPPA2 participates in epigenetic regulation by modulating chromatin structure and gene expression, potentially through interactions with histone modifiers or pluripotency transcription factors like OCT4 and NANOG. Its dysfunction has been linked to developmental abnormalities and cancer, as aberrant expression is observed in certain tumors. Recombinant DPPA2 protein, typically produced in *E. coli* or mammalian expression systems, enables in vitro functional studies, including DNA-binding assays, protein-protein interaction analyses, and investigations into its role in reprogramming somatic cells to induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). Its application extends to regenerative medicine and understanding molecular mechanisms underlying pluripotency and oncogenesis.
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