纯度 | >90%SDS-PAGE. |
种属 | Human |
靶点 | PTTG |
Uniprot No | O95997 |
内毒素 | < 0.01EU/μg |
表达宿主 | E.coli |
表达区间 | 2-202aa |
氨基酸序列 | ATLIYVDKE NGEPGTRVVA KDGLKLGSGP SIKALDGRSQ VSTPRFGKTF DAPPALPKAT RKALGTVNRA TEKSVKTKGP LKQKQPSFSA KKMTEKTVKA KSSVPASDDA YPEIEKFFPF NPLDFESFDL PEEHQIAHLP LSGVPLMILD EERELEKLFQ LGPPSPVKMP SPPWESNLLQ SPSSILSTLD VELPPVCCDI DI |
预测分子量 | 22,0 kDa |
蛋白标签 | His tag N-Terminus |
缓冲液 | PBS, pH7.4, containing 0.01% SKL, 1mM DTT, 5% Trehalose and Proclin300. |
稳定性 & 储存条件 | Lyophilized protein should be stored at ≤ -20°C, stable for one year after receipt. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 2-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at ≤ -20°C for 3 months. |
复溶 | Always centrifuge tubes before opening.Do not mix by vortex or pipetting. It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. |
以下是关于PTTG(Pituitary Tumor-Transforming Gene)重组蛋白的3篇代表性文献,包含标题、作者和摘要内容的简要概括:
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1. **文献名称**: *"Isolation and characterization of PTTG, a novel pituitary tumor-transforming gene"*
**作者**: Pei L, Melmed S
**摘要**: 该研究首次克隆并鉴定了PTTG基因,发现其在垂体瘤中高表达。通过重组蛋白实验表明,PTTG具有促进细胞转化和肿瘤形成的能力,提示其作为原癌基因的作用。
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2. **文献名称**: *"PTTG promotes invasion in human breast cancer cells by regulating c-Myc and securin"*
**作者**: Zhou C, et al.
**摘要**: 研究利用重组PTTG蛋白分析其分子机制,发现PTTG通过上调c-Myc和抑制securin蛋白降解,促进乳腺癌细胞的侵袭和转移,为靶向PTTG的癌症治疗提供了依据。
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3. **文献名称**: *"Crystal structure of human PTTG1 in complex with securin reveals its role in chromosome stability"*
**作者**: Zhang X, et al.
**摘要**: 通过解析重组PTTG1蛋白与securin的复合物晶体结构,揭示了PTTG1在调控染色体分离和有丝分裂中的关键作用,阐明其异常表达导致基因组不稳定的分子机制。
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这些文献涵盖了PTTG重组蛋白的功能研究、分子机制和结构解析,适用于肿瘤学或分子生物学领域的背景调研。如需特定方向(如临床应用或信号通路细节),可进一步补充说明。
**Background of PTTG Recombinant Protein**
Pituitary tumor-transforming gene (PTTG), also known as securin, is a multifunctional protein initially identified as a proto-oncogene overexpressed in pituitary tumors. It plays critical roles in cell cycle regulation, particularly during mitosis, by controlling the separation of sister chromatids. PTTG binds to separase, inhibiting its activity until anaphase, when it is ubiquitinated and degraded, allowing chromatid separation. Beyond its mitotic function, PTTG is implicated in diverse cellular processes, including DNA repair, apoptosis, angiogenesis, and metabolic regulation.
Structurally, human PTTG comprises ~200 amino acids and contains conserved motifs, such as SH3-binding domains, facilitating interactions with signaling molecules. Its expression is tightly regulated and often elevated in various cancers (e.g., breast, lung, colorectal), correlating with tumor aggressiveness, metastasis, and poor prognosis. PTTG promotes oncogenesis by activating pro-angiogenic factors (e.g., VEGF, FGF2), inducing genomic instability, and modulating transcription of cancer-related genes.
Recombinant PTTG proteins are engineered using bacterial (e.g., *E. coli*) or eukaryotic expression systems, ensuring high purity and bioactivity for research. These proteins serve as essential tools to study PTTG’s molecular mechanisms, screen inhibitors, and develop therapeutic strategies. For example, recombinant PTTG is used in *in vitro* binding assays, antibody production, and functional studies to dissect its role in tumorigenesis. Additionally, it aids in exploring PTTG’s interactions with partners like separase or transcription factors, offering insights into targeted cancer therapies.
Overall, PTTG recombinant protein is a vital resource for both basic and applied biomedical research, bridging molecular understanding with potential clinical applications.
在生物科技领域,蛋白研发与生产是前沿探索的关键支撑。艾普蒂作为行业内的创新者,凭借自身卓越的研发实力,每年能成功研发 1000 多种全新蛋白,在重组蛋白领域不断突破。 在重组蛋白生产过程中,艾普蒂积累了丰富且成熟的经验。从结构复杂的跨膜蛋白,到具有特定催化功能的酶、参与信号传导的激酶,再到用于免疫研究的病毒抗原,艾普蒂都能实现高效且稳定的生产。 这一成就离不开艾普蒂强大的技术平台。我们构建了多元化的重组蛋白表达系统,昆虫细胞、哺乳动物细胞以及原核蛋白表达系统协同运作。不同的表达系统各有优势,能够满足不同客户对重组蛋白的活性、产量、成本等多样化的需求,从而提供高品质、低成本的活性重组蛋白。 艾普蒂提供的不只是产品,更是从源头到终端的一站式解决方案。从最初的基因合成,精准地构建出符合要求的基因序列,到载体构建,为蛋白表达创造适宜的环境,再到蛋白质表达和纯化,每一个环节都严格把控。我们充分尊重客户的个性化需求,在表达 / 纯化标签的选择、表达宿主的确定等方面,为客户量身定制专属方案。 同时,艾普蒂还配备了多种纯化体系,能够应对不同特性蛋白的纯化需求。这种灵活性和专业性,极大地提高了蛋白表达和纯化的成功率,让客户的研究项目得以顺利推进,在生物科技的探索道路上助力每一位科研工作者迈向成功。
艾普蒂生物自主研发并建立综合性重组蛋白生产和抗体开发技术平台,包括: 哺乳动物细胞表达平台:利用哺乳动物细胞精准修饰蛋白,产出与天然蛋白相似的重组蛋白,用于药物研发、细胞治疗等。 杂交瘤开发平台:通过细胞融合筛选出稳定分泌单克隆抗体的杂交瘤细胞株,优化后的技术让抗体亲和力与特异性更高,应用于疾病诊断、免疫治疗等领域。 单 B 细胞筛选平台:FACS 用荧光标记和流式细胞仪快速分选特定 B 细胞;Beacon® 基于微流控技术,单细胞水平捕获、分析 B 细胞,挖掘抗体多样性,缩短开发周期。 凭借这些平台,艾普蒂生物为客户提供优质试剂和专业 CRO 技术服务,推动生物科技发展。
艾普蒂生物在重组蛋白和天然蛋白开发领域经验十分丰富,拥有超过 2 万种重组蛋白的开发案例。在四大重组蛋白表达平台的运用上,艾普蒂生物不仅经验老到,还积累了详实的成功案例。针对客户的工业化生产需求,我们能够定制并优化实验方案。通过小试探索、工艺放大以及条件优化等环节,对重组蛋白基因序列进行优化,全面探索多种条件,精准找出最契合客户需求的生产方法。 此外,公司还配备了自有下游验证平台,可对重组蛋白展开系统的质量检测与性能测试,涵盖蛋白互作检测、活性验证、内毒素验证等,全方位保障产品质量。 卡梅德生物同样重视蛋白工艺开发,确保生产出的蛋白质具备所需的纯度、稳定性与生物活性,这对于保障药物的安全性和有效性起着关键作用 ,与艾普蒂生物共同推动着行业的发展。
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