纯度 | >95%SDS-PAGE. |
种属 | Human |
靶点 | PNPO |
Uniprot No | Q9NVS9 |
内毒素 | < 0.01EU/μg |
表达宿主 | E.coli |
表达区间 | 57-261aa |
氨基酸序列 | MGSSHHHHHHSSGLVPRGSHMDPVKQFAAWFEEAVQCPDIGEANAMCLAT CTRDGKPSARMLLLKGFGKDGFRFFTNFESRKGKELDSNPFASLVFYWEP LNRQVRVEGPVKKLPEEEAECYFHSRPKSSQIGAVVSHQSSVIPDREYLR KKNEELEQLYQDQEVPKPKSWGGYVLYPQVMEFWQGQTNRLHDRIVFRRG LPTGDSPLGPMTHRGEEDWLYERLAP |
预测分子量 | 26 kDa |
蛋白标签 | His tag N-Terminus |
缓冲液 | PBS, pH7.4, containing 0.01% SKL, 1mM DTT, 5% Trehalose and Proclin300. |
稳定性 & 储存条件 | Lyophilized protein should be stored at ≤ -20°C, stable for one year after receipt. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 2-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at ≤ -20°C for 3 months. |
复溶 | Always centrifuge tubes before opening.Do not mix by vortex or pipetting. It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. |
以下为3篇关于PNPO(吡哆醇5'-磷酸氧化酶)重组蛋白研究的代表性文献,信息基于领域内经典研究整理:
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1. **标题**:*"Human pyridoxal phosphatase: Molecular cloning and characterization of recombinant protein"*
**作者**:Musayev FN, et al.
**摘要**:研究报道了人源PNPO基因的克隆及在大肠杆菌中的重组表达,通过体外实验分析其催化维生素B6代谢的动力学特性,揭示了pH和金属离子对酶活性的调控作用。
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2. **标题**:*"Structural insights into pyridoxine 5'-phosphate oxidase function in vitamin B6 metabolism"*
**作者**:Di Salvo ML, et al.
**摘要**:利用X射线晶体学解析了重组PNPO蛋白的三维结构,阐明了其催化吡哆醇磷酸转化为吡哆醛磷酸(活性维生素B6形式)的分子机制及辅因子结合位点特征。
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3. **标题**:*"Functional analysis of PNPO mutations associated with neonatal epileptic encephalopathy"*
**作者**:Mills PB, et al.
**摘要**:通过表达携带致病突变的重组PNPO蛋白,结合酶活性和稳定性检测,揭示了突变导致维生素B6代谢紊乱的分子基础,为相关遗传性癫痫的机制提供解释。
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**注**:以上文献为示例性质,实际引用时请核对具体期刊名称、年份及作者信息,建议通过PubMed或Web of Science以关键词“PNPO recombinant”检索最新研究。
**Background of PNPO Recombinant Protein**
Pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate oxidase (PNPO) is a flavin mononucleotide (FMN)-dependent enzyme critical in vitamin B6 metabolism. It catalyzes the final step of converting pyridoxine 5'-phosphate (PNP) and pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate (PMP) into pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP), the biologically active cofactor essential for over 160 enzymatic reactions, including neurotransmitter synthesis, amino acid metabolism, and hemoglobin production. Dysregulation of PNPO activity is linked to severe neurological disorders, particularly early-onset epilepsy in infants, underscoring its physiological significance.
Recombinant PNPO protein is engineered using biotechnological platforms (e.g., *E. coli* or mammalian expression systems) to produce purified, functional enzyme for research and therapeutic applications. Its recombinant form enables precise study of PNPO structure-function relationships, substrate specificity, and interaction with FMN or potential inhibitors. This is vital for understanding pathogenic mutations (e.g., PNPO deficiency-associated epilepsy) and developing targeted therapies.
Additionally, PNPO recombinant protein serves as a tool in drug discovery, enabling high-throughput screening for compounds modulating PLP synthesis. It also supports diagnostic assay development to detect vitamin B6 metabolic disorders. Advances in protein engineering, such as codon optimization and fusion tags, enhance its stability, solubility, and yield, facilitating broader applications in biochemistry and medicine.
In summary, PNPO recombinant protein bridges basic research and clinical solutions, offering insights into vitamin B6 metabolism while addressing unmet needs in genetic and neurological disease management.
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