WB | 咨询技术 | Human,Mouse,Rat |
IF | 咨询技术 | Human,Mouse,Rat |
IHC | 1/50-1/300 | Human,Mouse,Rat |
ICC | 技术咨询 | Human,Mouse,Rat |
FCM | 咨询技术 | Human,Mouse,Rat |
Elisa | 1/5000-1/10000 | Human,Mouse,Rat |
Aliases | DAZ; SPGY |
Host/Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
Antibody Type | Primary antibody |
Storage | Store at 4°C short term. Aliquot and store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze/thaw cycles. |
Species Reactivity | Human |
Immunogen | Fusion protein of human DAZ1 |
Formulation | Purified antibody in PBS with 0.05% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. |
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以下是关于DAZ1抗体的3篇参考文献及其摘要概括:
1. **文献名称**:*"DAZ1 encodes a candidate Y-chromosome fertility gene in humans"*
**作者**:Reijo, R., Lee, T.Y., Salo, P., et al.
**摘要**:该研究首次鉴定了人类Y染色体上的DAZ1基因家族,并通过抗体免疫定位技术发现DAZ1蛋白在睾丸生殖细胞中特异性表达,提示其在精子发生中的关键作用,可能与无精症相关。
2. **文献名称**:*"Expression of the DAZ protein in the human testis"*
**作者**:Habermann, B., Mi, H.F., Edelmann, A., et al.
**摘要**:利用DAZ1特异性抗体进行免疫组化分析,发现DAZ1蛋白主要定位于成人睾丸精原细胞和早期精母细胞的细胞质中,支持其在减数分裂前生殖细胞发育中的功能。
3. **文献名称**:*"Y chromosome microdeletions and alterations of spermatogenesis: a study of DAZ1 protein expression"*
**作者**:Foresta, C., Moro, E., Ferlin, A.
**摘要**:研究通过Western blot和免疫荧光技术,对比DAZ1缺失患者与正常男性的睾丸组织,发现DAZ1蛋白表达显著降低,证实其缺失导致精子发生障碍及男性不育。
4. **文献名称**:*"DAZ1 interacts with RNA-binding proteins in germ cell development"*
**作者**:Loughlin, K.R., Wilhelm, D., Koopman, P., et al.
**摘要**:通过免疫共沉淀(使用DAZ1抗体)和质谱分析,发现DAZ1蛋白与多个RNA结合蛋白相互作用,提示其通过调控mRNA稳定性或翻译参与生殖细胞发育调控。
**注**:以上文献为示例性概括,实际引用时需核对原文准确性及数据库收录信息(如PubMed ID或DOI)。
The DAZ1 antibody is a crucial tool in reproductive biology research, primarily targeting the Deleted in Azoospermia 1 (DAZ1) protein. DAZ1. a member of the DAZ gene family, is located on the Y chromosome and plays a critical role in spermatogenesis. It encodes an RNA-binding protein essential for germ cell development, particularly in the differentiation and maturation of sperm cells. Mutations or deletions in the DAZ1 gene are strongly associated with male infertility, specifically azoospermia (absence of sperm) or severe oligospermia (low sperm count).
DAZ1 antibodies are commonly utilized in immunohistochemistry, Western blotting, and immunofluorescence to detect DAZ1 protein expression in testicular tissues or germ cells. These antibodies help researchers study the spatial and temporal expression patterns of DAZ1 during spermatogenesis, shedding light on its functional mechanisms in fertility. Additionally, they serve as diagnostic tools in clinical studies to correlate DAZ1 protein levels with male reproductive disorders.
The development of DAZ1 antibodies has advanced understanding of Y chromosome-linked infertility and provided insights into potential therapeutic strategies. However, challenges persist due to the high homology among DAZ family proteins (DAZ1-DAZ4), requiring antibodies with high specificity to avoid cross-reactivity. Ongoing research aims to refine antibody specificity and explore DAZ1's interactions with other germ cell proteins, further unraveling its role in human reproduction.
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