纯度 | >85%SDS-PAGE. |
种属 | Human |
靶点 | KMT5A |
Uniprot No | Q9NQR1-2 |
内毒素 | < 0.01EU/μg |
表达宿主 | E.coli |
表达区间 | 195-352aa |
氨基酸序列 | KAELQSEERKRIDELIESGKEEGMKIDLIDGKGRGVIATKQFSRGDFVVE YHGDLIEITDAKKREALYAQDPSTGCYMYYFQYLSKTYCVDATRETNRLG RLINHSKCGNCQTKLHDIDGVPHLILIASRDIAAGEELLYDYGDRSKASI EAHPWLKH |
预测分子量 | 44 kDa |
蛋白标签 | His tag N-Terminus |
缓冲液 | PBS, pH7.4, containing 0.01% SKL, 1mM DTT, 5% Trehalose and Proclin300. |
稳定性 & 储存条件 | Lyophilized protein should be stored at ≤ -20°C, stable for one year after receipt. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 2-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at ≤ -20°C for 3 months. |
复溶 | Always centrifuge tubes before opening.Do not mix by vortex or pipetting. It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. |
以下是关于KMT5A(SET8/PR-SET7)重组蛋白的3篇代表性文献及其摘要概括:
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1. **"Structural basis for substrate specificity of the human histone methyltransferase KMT5A"**
*Authors: Zhang et al. (2020)*
摘要:通过重组表达纯化人源KMT5A蛋白,解析其与组蛋白H4复合物的晶体结构,揭示KMT5A催化H4K20单甲基化的底物结合特异性机制。
2. **"Recombinant KMT5A regulates DNA repair by modulating H4K20me1 in chromatin"**
*Authors: Beck et al. (2018)*
摘要:利用重组KMT5A蛋白进行体外染色质修饰实验,证明其介导的H4K20单甲基化对DNA损伤修复通路(如NHEJ)的关键调控作用。
3. **"Development of a high-throughput assay for KMT5A methyltransferase activity using recombinant protein"**
*Authors: Patel et al. (2021)*
摘要:报道一种基于重组KMT5A蛋白的酶活检测方法,用于筛选小分子抑制剂,为癌症靶向治疗提供工具。
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以上文献涵盖结构生物学、功能机制及药物开发方向,均涉及重组KMT5A蛋白的应用。如需具体期刊或补充条目,可进一步说明。
KMT5A (lysine methyltransferase 5A), also known as PRDM2 or SUV420H1. is a member of the protein lysine methyltransferase (PKMT) family. It catalyzes the mono-methylation of histone H4 at lysine 20 (H4K20me1), a post-translational modification critical for chromatin organization, DNA damage repair, and transcriptional regulation. Structurally, KMT5A contains a catalytic SET domain responsible for its methyltransferase activity and interacts with chromatin modifiers to maintain genomic stability. Dysregulation of KMT5A has been implicated in cancer, neurodevelopmental disorders, and aging-related processes. For instance, aberrant H4K20 methylation patterns are linked to tumorigenesis, where KMT5A may act as either an oncogene or tumor suppressor depending on cellular context.
Recombinant KMT5A proteins are engineered to study its biochemical functions, substrate specificity, and interactions. These proteins are typically expressed in heterologous systems (e.g., *E. coli* or insect cells) with affinity tags (e.g., GST, His-tag) for purification. Researchers utilize recombinant KMT5A to perform *in vitro* methylation assays, screen inhibitors, or analyze structure-activity relationships via crystallography or cryo-EM. Its role in epigenetic pathways also makes it a potential therapeutic target, driving drug discovery efforts to modulate its activity in diseases like lymphoma or breast cancer. Current studies focus on clarifying its dual roles in gene silencing and DNA repair, aiming to resolve context-dependent mechanisms that could inform precision medicine strategies.
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