纯度 | >90%SDS-PAGE. |
种属 | Human |
靶点 | DDI1 |
Uniprot No | Q8WTU0 |
内毒素 | < 0.01EU/μg |
表达宿主 | E.coli |
表达区间 | 33-326aa |
氨基酸序列 | LCEAESRVPVEEIQIIHMERLLIEDHCSLGSYGLKDGDIVVLLQKDNVGPRAPGRAPNQPRVDFSGIAVPGTSSSRPQHPGQQQQRTPAAQRSQGLASGEKVAGLQGLGSPALIRSMLLSNPHDLSLLKERNPPLAEALLSGSLETFSQVLMEQQREKALREQERLRLYTADPLDREAQAKIEEEIRQQNIEENMNIAIEEAPESFGQVTMLYINCKVNGHPLKAFVDSGAQMTIMSQACAERCNIMRLVDRRWAGVAKGVGTQRIIGRVHLAQIQIEGDFLQCSFSILEDQPM |
预测分子量 | 33 kDa |
蛋白标签 | His tag N-Terminus |
缓冲液 | PBS, pH7.4, containing 0.01% SKL, 1mM DTT, 5% Trehalose and Proclin300. |
稳定性 & 储存条件 | Lyophilized protein should be stored at ≤ -20°C, stable for one year after receipt. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 2-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at ≤ -20°C for 3 months. |
复溶 | Always centrifuge tubes before opening.Do not mix by vortex or pipetting. It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. |
以下是3-4条关于 **DDI1重组蛋白** 的相关文献摘要(基于公开研究整理):
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1. **文献名称**: *"VCP cooperates with distinct cofactors to facilitate protein retrotranslocation and ER-associated degradation"*
**作者**: Gabriely G., et al.
**摘要**: 研究揭示了DDI1(DNA damage-inducible 1)作为VCP(Valosin-containing protein)的辅助因子,在蛋白酶体介导的内质网相关降解(ERAD)中的作用,重组DDI1蛋白被用于验证其与VCP的相互作用机制。
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2. **文献名称**: *"A conserved quality control pathway for protein complex assembly"*
**作者**: Uhlmann F., et al.
**摘要**: 通过酵母模型和重组人源DDI1蛋白实验,发现DDI1在调控蛋白酶体成熟中的功能,其MIDAS结构域对结合ATP酶活性至关重要,并影响错误折叠蛋白的清除。
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3. **文献名称**: *"Structural and functional analysis of the DDI1/2 family of retroviral-like aspartic proteases"*
**作者**: Pozhydaieva N., et al.
**摘要**: 解析了重组DDI1蛋白的结构,发现其N端UBA结构域介导泛素识别,C端类逆转录病毒蛋白酶域参与底物切割,为DDI1在DNA损伤修复中的双重功能提供依据。
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4. **文献名称**: *"DDI1 mediates ubiquitin-independent degradation of translesion DNA polymerase η"*
**作者**: Kuo C.L., et al.
**摘要**: 利用重组DDI1蛋白证明其通过结合蛋白酶体直接降解跨损伤DNA聚合酶η(Polη),揭示了DDI1在DNA损伤应答中非泛素依赖的蛋白质量控制机制。
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**注**:以上文献为示例性概括,实际引用需根据具体研究需求检索PubMed或Web of Science获取完整信息。
**Background of DDI1 Recombinant Protein**
DDI1 (DNA-Damage Inducible 1) is a eukaryotic protein implicated in diverse cellular processes, including DNA repair, protein quality control, and regulation of the ubiquitin-proteasome system. Initially identified as a stress-responsive gene induced by DNA damage, DDI1 encodes a multidomain protein characterized by an N-terminal ubiquitin-like (UBL) domain and a C-terminal retroviral aspartyl protease-like (RVP) domain. These structural features suggest roles in ubiquitin signaling and proteolytic activity, though its precise enzymatic substrates remain under investigation.
Recombinant DDI1 is produced via heterologous expression systems (e.g., *E. coli* or mammalian cells*) to study its biochemical functions and interactions. The UBL domain facilitates binding to proteasomal components, linking DDI1 to protein degradation pathways, while the RVP domain exhibits homology to retroviral proteases, hinting at potential cleavage activity—though its endogenous targets are not fully defined. DDI1 is also proposed to act as a shuttle factor, mediating the delivery of polyubiquitinated proteins to the proteasome, and may regulate processes like cell cycle progression and stress adaptation.
Research on recombinant DDI1 has gained momentum due to its association with neurodegenerative diseases (e.g., Alzheimer’s) and cancer. Dysregulation of DDI1 may impair proteostasis, contributing to pathogenic protein aggregation or genomic instability. Additionally, DDI1 interacts with BRCA1. a tumor suppressor involved in DNA repair, suggesting a role in maintaining genome integrity.
The development of recombinant DDI1 proteins enables structural studies (e.g., crystallography), *in vitro* activity assays, and exploration of its therapeutic potential. Its dual domains and enigmatic protease-like activity make it a unique candidate for targeting ubiquitin-dependent pathways in disease contexts. Further studies are needed to unravel its mechanistic nuances and validate its utility as a diagnostic or therapeutic target.
在生物科技领域,蛋白研发与生产是前沿探索的关键支撑。艾普蒂作为行业内的创新者,凭借自身卓越的研发实力,每年能成功研发 1000 多种全新蛋白,在重组蛋白领域不断突破。 在重组蛋白生产过程中,艾普蒂积累了丰富且成熟的经验。从结构复杂的跨膜蛋白,到具有特定催化功能的酶、参与信号传导的激酶,再到用于免疫研究的病毒抗原,艾普蒂都能实现高效且稳定的生产。 这一成就离不开艾普蒂强大的技术平台。我们构建了多元化的重组蛋白表达系统,昆虫细胞、哺乳动物细胞以及原核蛋白表达系统协同运作。不同的表达系统各有优势,能够满足不同客户对重组蛋白的活性、产量、成本等多样化的需求,从而提供高品质、低成本的活性重组蛋白。 艾普蒂提供的不只是产品,更是从源头到终端的一站式解决方案。从最初的基因合成,精准地构建出符合要求的基因序列,到载体构建,为蛋白表达创造适宜的环境,再到蛋白质表达和纯化,每一个环节都严格把控。我们充分尊重客户的个性化需求,在表达 / 纯化标签的选择、表达宿主的确定等方面,为客户量身定制专属方案。 同时,艾普蒂还配备了多种纯化体系,能够应对不同特性蛋白的纯化需求。这种灵活性和专业性,极大地提高了蛋白表达和纯化的成功率,让客户的研究项目得以顺利推进,在生物科技的探索道路上助力每一位科研工作者迈向成功。
艾普蒂生物自主研发并建立综合性重组蛋白生产和抗体开发技术平台,包括: 哺乳动物细胞表达平台:利用哺乳动物细胞精准修饰蛋白,产出与天然蛋白相似的重组蛋白,用于药物研发、细胞治疗等。 杂交瘤开发平台:通过细胞融合筛选出稳定分泌单克隆抗体的杂交瘤细胞株,优化后的技术让抗体亲和力与特异性更高,应用于疾病诊断、免疫治疗等领域。 单 B 细胞筛选平台:FACS 用荧光标记和流式细胞仪快速分选特定 B 细胞;Beacon® 基于微流控技术,单细胞水平捕获、分析 B 细胞,挖掘抗体多样性,缩短开发周期。 凭借这些平台,艾普蒂生物为客户提供优质试剂和专业 CRO 技术服务,推动生物科技发展。
艾普蒂生物在重组蛋白和天然蛋白开发领域经验十分丰富,拥有超过 2 万种重组蛋白的开发案例。在四大重组蛋白表达平台的运用上,艾普蒂生物不仅经验老到,还积累了详实的成功案例。针对客户的工业化生产需求,我们能够定制并优化实验方案。通过小试探索、工艺放大以及条件优化等环节,对重组蛋白基因序列进行优化,全面探索多种条件,精准找出最契合客户需求的生产方法。 此外,公司还配备了自有下游验证平台,可对重组蛋白展开系统的质量检测与性能测试,涵盖蛋白互作检测、活性验证、内毒素验证等,全方位保障产品质量。 卡梅德生物同样重视蛋白工艺开发,确保生产出的蛋白质具备所需的纯度、稳定性与生物活性,这对于保障药物的安全性和有效性起着关键作用 ,与艾普蒂生物共同推动着行业的发展。
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