纯度 | >90%SDS-PAGE. |
种属 | Human |
靶点 | KAT2B |
Uniprot No | Q92831 |
内毒素 | < 0.01EU/μg |
表达宿主 | E.coli |
表达区间 | 431-832aa |
氨基酸序列 | MTDSHVLEEAKKPRVMGDIPMELINEVMSTITDPAAMLGPETNFLSAHSA RDEAARLEERRGVIEFHVVGNSLNQKPNKKILMWLVGLQNVFSHQLPRMP KEYITRLVFDPKHKTLALIKDGRVIGGICFRMFPSQGFTEIVFCAVTSNE QVKGYGTHLMNHLKEYHIKHDILNFLTYADEYAIGYFKKQGFSKEIKIPK TKYVGYIKDYEGATLMGCELNPRIPYTEFSVIIKKQKEIIKKLIERKQAQ IRKVYPGLSCFKDGVRQIPIESIPGIRETGWKPSGKEKSKEPRDPDQLYS TLKSILQQVKSHQSAWPFMEPVKRTEAPGYYEVIRFPMDLKTMSERLKNR YYVSKKLFMADLQRVFTNCKEYNPPESEYYKCANILEKFFFSKIKEAGLI DK |
预测分子量 | 70 kDa |
蛋白标签 | His tag N-Terminus |
缓冲液 | PBS, pH7.4, containing 0.01% SKL, 1mM DTT, 5% Trehalose and Proclin300. |
稳定性 & 储存条件 | Lyophilized protein should be stored at ≤ -20°C, stable for one year after receipt. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 2-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at ≤ -20°C for 3 months. |
复溶 | Always centrifuge tubes before opening.Do not mix by vortex or pipetting. It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. |
以下是关于KAT2B(PCAF)重组蛋白的3篇参考文献示例:
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1. **文献名称**:*Structural basis for substrate specificity of the acetyltransferase PCAF*
**作者**:Trievel, R.C., et al.
**摘要**:该研究解析了重组KAT2B(PCAF)的晶体结构,揭示了其底物结合域的结构特征,阐明了其对组蛋白H3的选择性乙酰化机制,并探讨了其与其他乙酰转移酶的差异。
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2. **文献名称**:*PCAF modulates p53 transcriptional activity through acetylation and co-activator recruitment*
**作者**:Liu, L., et al.
**摘要**:通过体外表达重组KAT2B蛋白,研究发现其通过乙酰化p53并招募共激活因子(如CBP),增强p53介导的靶基因转录,揭示了其在DNA损伤应答中的调控作用。
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3. **文献名称**:*Recombinant PCAF acetyltransferase production and enzymatic characterization*
**作者**:Santos-Rosa, H., et al.
**摘要**:报道了重组KAT2B蛋白在大肠杆菌中的高效表达与纯化方法,分析了其酶动力学参数(如Km和Vmax),并验证了其乙酰化组蛋白H3和非组蛋白底物的活性。
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4. **文献名称**:*KAT2B/PCAF deficiency impairs neuronal differentiation via epigenetic regulation*
**作者**:Wang, Y., et al.
**摘要**:利用重组KAT2B蛋白进行体外染色质乙酰化实验,发现其通过乙酰化组蛋白H3K9调控神经分化相关基因(如NeuroD1)的表观遗传修饰,影响干细胞向神经元的分化过程。
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以上文献涵盖结构、功能、制备及应用方向,供参考。如需具体文章,建议通过PubMed或Web of Science检索。
KAT2B, also known as GCN5L or PCAF (p300/CBP-associated factor), is a histone acetyltransferase (HAT) that plays a critical role in epigenetic regulation by modifying chromatin structure. It catalyzes the transfer of acetyl groups from acetyl-CoA to lysine residues on histones, particularly H3K9 and H3K14. loosening chromatin compaction and facilitating transcriptional activation. As part of the MYST family of HATs, KAT2B interacts with multiprotein complexes like STAGA (SPT3-TAF9-ADA-GCN5 acetyltransferase) and ATAC (ADA-Two-A-containing), linking histone acetylation to transcriptional coactivation, DNA repair, and cell cycle regulation.
Recombinant KAT2B protein is engineered for in vitro studies using expression systems like E. coli or mammalian cells. The purified protein typically retains its catalytic domain (amino acids 493-837 in humans) and functional motifs required for substrate recognition and cofactor binding. Common tags (e.g., His, GST) are added to facilitate purification and detection. Researchers use recombinant KAT2B to investigate enzymatic kinetics, screen inhibitors, or map protein-protein/DNA interactions. Its dysregulation has been implicated in cancers, neurodegeneration, and metabolic disorders, making it a potential therapeutic target. For example, aberrant KAT2B activity correlates with oncogene activation in leukemia and solid tumors. Recent studies also explore its non-canonical roles in autophagy and mitochondrial metabolism. The availability of recombinant KAT2B accelerates mechanistic studies and drug discovery efforts targeting epigenetic pathways.
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