WB | 咨询技术 | Human,Mouse,Rat |
IF | 咨询技术 | Human,Mouse,Rat |
IHC | 1/25-1/100 | Human,Mouse,Rat |
ICC | 技术咨询 | Human,Mouse,Rat |
FCM | 咨询技术 | Human,Mouse,Rat |
Elisa | 1/500-1/1000 | Human,Mouse,Rat |
Aliases | P2Y11 |
WB Predicted band size | 40 kDa |
Host/Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
Antibody Type | Primary antibody |
Storage | Store at 4°C short term. Aliquot and store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze/thaw cycles. |
Species Reactivity | Human |
Immunogen | Synthetic peptide of human P2RY11 |
Formulation | Purified antibody in PBS with 0.05% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. |
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以下是关于P2RY11抗体的3篇参考文献的简要概述(基于公开研究领域知识,部分信息可能需进一步核实):
1. **"P2RY11 regulates inflammasome activation and protects against Alzheimer’s disease"**
*作者:Lee et al. (2020)*
**摘要**:研究通过开发特异性P2RY11抗体,揭示了该受体在小胶质细胞中通过抑制NLRP3炎症小体减轻β-淀粉样蛋白沉积的机制,为阿尔茨海默病治疗提供新靶点。
2. **"A monoclonal antibody against human P2Y11 receptor improves antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity in cancer models"**
*作者:Zhang et al. (2018)*
**摘要**:报道了一种新型P2RY11单克隆抗体的开发,证明其可通过增强NK细胞介导的ADCC效应抑制肿瘤生长,提示其在免疫治疗中的应用潜力。
3. **"P2Y11 receptor signaling in dendritic cells is critical for T cell priming"**
*作者:Müller et al. (2015)*
**摘要**:利用P2RY11特异性抗体阻断实验,发现该受体通过调控树突状细胞IL-12分泌影响Th1细胞分化,揭示了其在适应性免疫中的关键作用。
4. **"Validation of a commercial P2Y11 antibody for flow cytometry and immunohistochemistry"**
*作者:Chen & White (2016)*
**摘要**:系统性验证了某商业化P2RY11抗体的特异性,优化了其在流式细胞术和免疫组化中的应用条件,为相关研究提供标准化实验方案参考。
(注:上述文献为模拟示例,实际引用需根据具体研究通过学术数据库核实)
The P2RY11 antibody is a research tool designed to detect and study the P2Y receptor family member 11 (P2RY11), a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) activated by extracellular nucleotides like ATP and ADP. P2RY11 is implicated in diverse physiological processes, including immune regulation, apoptosis, and cellular metabolism. It is selectively expressed in immune cells, such as dendritic cells, monocytes, and certain T-cell subsets, where it modulates inflammatory responses and immune homeostasis via intracellular signaling pathways (e.g., cAMP and Ca²⁺). Dysregulation of P2RY11 has been linked to autoimmune diseases, cancer progression, and neurodegenerative disorders, making it a potential therapeutic target.
The P2RY11 antibody is critical for applications like Western blotting, immunohistochemistry, and flow cytometry to visualize receptor localization, expression levels, and functional interactions. Challenges in developing specific P2RY11 antibodies arise from structural homology within the P2Y receptor family, requiring rigorous validation to avoid cross-reactivity. Recent studies highlight its role in cancer immunology, particularly in regulating tumor-associated macrophages and T-cell exhaustion. Commercial antibodies are typically raised against extracellular or intracellular epitopes, with host species including rabbit, mouse, or goat. Researchers prioritize antibodies validated for selectivity, sensitivity, and reproducibility to ensure reliable data in both basic and translational studies exploring P2RY11's pathophysiological roles.
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