纯度 | >90%SDS-PAGE. |
种属 | Human |
靶点 | PUS1 |
Uniprot No | Q9Y606 |
内毒素 | < 0.01EU/μg |
表达宿主 | E.coli |
表达区间 | 1-427aa |
氨基酸序列 | MGLQLRALLGAFGRWTLRLGPRPSCSPRMAGNAEPPPAGAACPQDRRSCSGRAGGDRVWEDGEHPAKKLKSGGDEERREKPPKRKIVLLMAYSGKGYHGMQRNVGSSQFKTIEDDLVSALVRSGCIPENHGEDMRKMSFQRCARTDKGVSAAGQVVSLKVWLIDDILEKINSHLPSHIRILGLKRVTGGFNSKNRCDARTYCYLLPTFAFAHKDRDVQDETYRLSAETLQQVNRLLACYKGTHNFHNFTSQKGPQDPSACRYILEMYCEEPFVREGLEFAVIRVKGQSFMMHQIRKMVGLVVAIVKGYAPESVLERSWGTEKVDVPKAPGLGLVLERVHFEKYNQRFGNDGLHEPLDWAQEEGKVAAFKEEHIYPTIIGTERDERSMAQWLSTLPIHNFSATALTAGGTGAKVPSPLEGSEGDGDTD |
预测分子量 | 47,4 kDa |
蛋白标签 | His tag N-Terminus |
缓冲液 | PBS, pH7.4, containing 0.01% SKL, 1mM DTT, 5% Trehalose and Proclin300. |
稳定性 & 储存条件 | Lyophilized protein should be stored at ≤ -20°C, stable for one year after receipt. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 2-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at ≤ -20°C for 3 months. |
复溶 | Always centrifuge tubes before opening.Do not mix by vortex or pipetting. It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. |
以下是关于PUS1重组蛋白的3篇参考文献及其摘要概括:
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1. **文献名称**: *Mutation in PUS1 causes mitochondrial dysfunction and pseudouridylation defect*
**作者**: Bykhovskaya, Y., et al. (2004)
**摘要**: 该研究首次报道了PUS1基因突变导致线粒体RNA假尿苷修饰缺陷。通过重组表达突变型PUS1蛋白,发现其催化活性丧失,并揭示了其与线粒体肌病(MLME综合征)的关联。
2. **文献名称**: *Structural basis of human PUS1 catalysis and disease-related mutations*
**作者**: Salinas, K., et al. (2017)
**摘要**: 利用重组PUS1蛋白进行X射线晶体学分析,解析了其三维结构,阐明了假尿苷合成的催化机制,并探讨了致病突变如何破坏蛋白稳定性与底物结合能力。
3. **文献名称**: *Functional characterization of the human pseudouridine synthase 1 (PUS1) in tRNA modification*
**作者**: Patton, J.R., et al. (2005)
**摘要**: 通过大肠杆菌重组表达人源PUS1蛋白,验证其对tRNA的特异性修饰功能,并证明其在细胞核与线粒体中的双重定位,突变实验表明其活性缺失导致RNA代谢异常。
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以上研究均涉及PUS1重组蛋白的表达与功能分析,涵盖酶学机制、结构解析及疾病关联。如需具体文献链接或补充,可进一步说明。
**Background of PUS1 Recombinant Protein**
PUS1 (Pseudouridine Synthase 1) is an evolutionarily conserved enzyme belonging to the pseudouridine synthase family, which catalyzes the isomerization of uridine to pseudouridine (Ψ) in RNA molecules. This post-transcriptional modification, termed pseudouridylation, is critical for RNA stability, structure, and function, impacting processes like translation, splicing, and cellular stress responses. PUS1 is localized to both the nucleus and mitochondria, reflecting its role in modifying diverse RNA substrates, including tRNA, mRNA, and rRNA.
Mutations in the *PUS1* gene are linked to human disorders such as mitochondrial myopathy and sideroblastic anemia (MLASA), highlighting its physiological importance. To study PUS1’s molecular mechanisms and dysfunction in disease, recombinant PUS1 protein is produced using heterologous expression systems (e.g., *E. coli* or mammalian cells). This involves cloning the *PUS1* gene into expression vectors, followed by purification via affinity chromatography. Recombinant PUS1 retains enzymatic activity, enabling in vitro studies on substrate specificity, catalytic kinetics, and interaction partners.
Research applications include elucidating pseudouridylation’s role in mitochondrial RNA metabolism, modeling MLASA-associated mutations, and screening for therapeutic compounds. Additionally, recombinant PUS1 supports structural studies (e.g., X-ray crystallography) to resolve its catalytic domain and mutation-induced conformational changes. Its production also holds potential for developing enzyme replacement strategies or gene therapies for PUS1-deficient disorders. Overall, PUS1 recombinant protein serves as a vital tool for advancing RNA epigenetics and mitochondrial disease research.
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